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Tom's Monthly Gotta-Do's

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Limbs are down, weeds are rampant and vegetables are about gone. Can we can blame all of this on Debby and the moisture coming up from the Gulf? Well, it is summer and much of this could occur with any storm but with at least four days of rains the chores are piling up.

Heavy branches loaded with flowers and seed pods were going to weigh the limbs of the crape myrtle down no matter what storm came through. There are also limbs on the anise, Simpson stopper and gardenia shrubs that have dropped down too. The firespike is covering the pathways and blackberry lilies are flopping over. Plus, there have been deluges of Spanish moss, ball moss, little limbs and even mistletoe falling from the trees. What are gardeners to do' Well, here is my list.


Tom's Gotta-do's for July, 2012
Lawn Care:
Repair bare spots and declining grass left from the spring drought or pests.
Chinch bugs and sod webworms are now affecting lawns; treat as needed.
New lawns can be established from seed, sod or plugs
Lawn feeding restrictions are in effect in some areas; check before applying fertilizer.
Where permitted help lawns continue new growth with a slow release fertilizer application.
Grass is often hard to establish under trees due to shade and roots; select another ground cover.
Vegetable and Fruit Care:
Many spring vegetable plantings are declining; remove the plants when the harvest is over
Tomato, eggplant and pepper planting time is over until next month.
Replant with vegetables that won't mind the summer heat and rains.
Sweet potatoes are a high yielding and an easy to grow crop for summer.
Start vegetable seedlings for August transplants in small pots or cell packs in mid July.
Feed summer vegetable plantings monthly.
Cover vacant garden soil with clear plastic for eight weeks to bake out pests.
Feed bananas and papaya trees monthly.
In the Landscape:
Replace shrubs and perennials that have not started new growth.
Plant heat and rain tolerant flowers.
Use easy to maintain container gardens as accents for entrances, porches and patios.
Get help from the rainy season to transplant palms and sagos.
Keep the root balls of new plantings moist with hand watering to prevent decline.
Remove 4- to 6-inches of new growth from poinsettias to encourage compact growth
Create the tropical look with foliage plants.
Divide and replant perennials including shasta daises, gerbera, bromeliads and many bulbs.
Finish pruning azaleas and gardenias during early July or wait until next year.
Root 4- to 6-inch tip cuttings from shrubs and perennials.
Feed new trees and shrubs
Give roses a summer grooming and control black spot.
Feed outdoor container plantings including orchids every two weeks.
House Plants Chores:
Groom and divide indoor plants to keep them attractive.
Transplant root bound foliage plants into larger containers.
Make sure new containers and established plants have adequate drainage
Adding pebbles or pieces of pots to the bottom of containers is still a good idea.
Move light starved plants outdoors to a shady location.


July 2012 Plantings

Flowers: Angelonia, ageratum, begonia, blue daze, bush daisy, butterfly plant, bulbine, cat's whiskers, coleus, crossandra, false heather, fire spike, gaillardia, ginger, goldenrod, impatiens, Joseph's coat, lantana, marigold, melampodium, Mexican petunia, Mexican sunflower, moon flower, ornamental sweet potato, pentas, periwinkle, porter weed, portulaca, purslane, salvia, sunflower, torenia and classic zinnia.

Vegetables: Boniato, calabaza, cherry tomato, okra, Southern pea, Seminole pumpkin, sweet cassava, sweet potato and yard long bean; start transplants of eggplant, peppers and tomatoes from seed in mid July.

Herbs: Anise, basil, bay laurel, chive, dill, ginger, lemon balm, Mexican tarragon, mint, oregano, sage, sweet marjoram and thyme.

Bulb-type plants: Achimenes, African iris, bulbine, caladium, canna, crinum, crocosmia, day lily, eucharis lily, gladiolus, gloriosa lily, peacock ginger, society garlic, spiderwort, rain lily and walking iris.


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